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Golden Visa iNSIDER
Inside the world's residency programs
The short verdict

Malta. Malta edges United States on the headline metrics most applicants weight first (entry price, speed, path to citizenship and physical presence).

The full picture is below — by the numbers, then category by category.

By the numbers

Metric🇲🇹 Malta🇺🇸 United States
StatusActiveActive
Headline minimum€182,000$800,000
Processing time4–6 months24–36 months (rural priority)
Path to citizenshipNot available since 20255 years from green card
Physical presence0 daysMaintain US residency
Tax overlayNon-dom remittance basisNone — US taxes worldwide income
Best forFamilies wanting permanent EU status without the relocation, language or citizenship-track requirements.Families relocating to the US permanently, especially those with children entering US universities.

Category by category

  1. 01

    Lower entry price

    Edge: Malta

    Malta starts at €182,000, United States at $800,000.

  2. 02

    Faster to a card

    Edge: Malta

    Malta: 4–6 months. United States: 24–36 months (rural priority).

  3. 03

    Faster path to citizenship

    Edge: United States

    Malta: Not available since 2025. United States: 5 years from green card.

Who each one is for

🇲🇹 Malta — best for

Families wanting permanent EU status without the relocation, language or citizenship-track requirements.

  • +EU permanent residency — no expiry
  • +Visa-free Schengen travel
  • +English is an official language
  • +Family included: spouse, children, parents, grandparents
🇺🇸 United States — best for

Families relocating to the US permanently, especially those with children entering US universities.

  • +Path to US green card and then passport
  • +Family included (spouse + children under 21)
  • +Rural TEA route has dedicated visa allocation = faster
  • +Children can work and study in US during processing

The honest tradeoffs

🇲🇹 Malta — working against you
  • Citizenship-by-investment ended after April 2025 ECJ ruling
  • Mandatory non-refundable government contribution + donation
  • Tiny country — limited business ecosystem
🇺🇸 United States — working against you
  • US taxes worldwide income for green card holders and citizens
  • Multi-year processing even with reform
  • 10 jobs must be created and sustained
  • Capital is at-risk — no guaranteed return